Last updated on: 21 December 2024
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) has established robust systems to measure and maximize low-carbon energy use across campus, integrating energy-efficient appliances and equipment in buildings, streets, laboratories, and beyond. Through meticulous tracking of low-carbon energy consumption university-wide, we are committed to achieving impactful reductions in carbon emissions and leading by example in sustainable energy management.
Low Carbon Appliances and Energy Efficiency at UKM
1. Energy Efficient in Campus Buildings
UKM adheres to low-carbon energy tracking by implementing comprehensive energy-efficient upgrades across campus. These initiatives include replacing conventional lighting with high-efficiency LED systems in buildings and streetlights, deploying smart HVAC systems, integrating renewable energy sources, and enhancing insulation. This approach has led to significant reductions in energy consumption, carbon emissions, and operational costs, all while maintaining high standards of visibility and safety. By systematically tracking and managing low-carbon energy use, UKM ensures that each sustainable upgrade contributes directly to its overarching goals of minimising environmental impact and aligning with global sustainability standards. These efforts position UKM as a leader in creating an eco-friendly, future-ready educational environment that prioritizes a greener, healthier campus for current and future generations. UKM has transformed campus buildings and street lighting by replacing conventional fixtures with high-efficiency LED lighting, achieving substantial reductions in energy consumption while enhancing visibility and safety. This shift to energy-efficient lighting underscores UKM commitment to a sustainable, eco-friendly campus and is a key component of its ongoing low-carbon energy tracking and reduction initiatives.
- Total Energy Efficient LEDs: 615
- Total Conventional LEDs: 365
- Percentage of EnergyEfficient LEDs: 62.8%
2. Use of Eco-friendly Air Conditioner / Energy-efficient Appliances are A/C with Inverter Technology
UKM has advanced its low-carbon energy tracking initiatives by upgrading campus buildings with inverter technology air conditioners. These units optimise energy consumption by adjusting power output in real-time, based on the precise cooling needs of each space. Unlike traditional systems that operate at fixed speeds, inverter air conditioners automatically modulate energy use, ensuring efficient operation and minimising energy waste. This technology upgrade aligns with UKM commitment to sustainability and its dedication to tracking and reducing energy consumption across campus. By adopting inverter-based systems, UKM not only reduces its overall carbon footprint but also supports the university’s goal of creating a sustainable campus environment. This enhancement highlights UKM’s proactive steps in integrating smart, low-carbon solutions that contribute to energy efficiency and reflect its leadership in sustainable campus management.
- Total EnergyEfficient Air Conditioners: 268
- Total Conventional Air Conditioners: 297
- Percentage of EnergyEfficient Air Conditioners: 47.43%
3. Energy Saving Computers
UKM prioritizes low-carbon energy tracking by standardizing the use of ENERGY STAR-certified computers and advocating for energy-efficient notebooks in place of traditional desktop setups. ENERGY STAR-certified devices meet strict energy efficiency guidelines, consuming significantly less power during operation and standby modes. By implementing these devices across campus, UKM directly reduces power consumption and supports a sustainable, low-carbon environment.
The shift to energy-efficient notebooks further complements UKM broader initiatives to optimize campus energy use, as notebooks require less power and cooling than desktops. This transition aligns with UKM ongoing upgrades to campus buildings for enhanced energy efficiency, integrating technology choices that lower the university’s overall carbon footprint. Through these initiatives, UKM not only achieves measurable reductions in energy use but also reinforces its leadership in sustainable practices, providing a model for eco-conscious technological integration in educational institutions.
- Total Energy Efficient Computers: 3,648
- Total Conventional Computers: 762
- Percentage of Energy Efficient Computers: 82.72%
4. Energy Meter Readers
To advance low-carbon energy tracking, UKM has installed energy meter readers in every campus building, enabling real-time monitoring of energy usage and immediate detection of electrical leakage. These energy meters allow UKM to gain precise insights into energy consumption patterns, pinpoint inefficiencies, and quickly address issues that could lead to unnecessary power waste. By identifying and eliminating electrical leaks, UKM minimizes wasted energy, further reducing its carbon footprint. This initiative supports UKM commitment to enhancing energy efficiency across all facilities, aligning with its broader goals of sustainable campus management. The data collected through these meters is integral to UKM energy management strategy, allowing the university to track and analyze consumption trends and make informed decisions on energy-saving upgrades. The installation of energy meter readers underscores UKM proactive approach to low-carbon energy tracking, reinforcing its role as a leader in sustainable operations and setting an example for other institutions aiming to achieve higher energy efficiency standards.
5. Temperature Sensors for Energy Monitoring
UKM has advanced its low-carbon energy tracking with an IoT-enabled air quality monitoring system across campus buildings. Equipped with power meters and temperature and humidity sensors, this system provides real-time data on environmental conditions, allowing UKM to optimize HVAC use and reduce energy consumption effectively. By adjusting climate control based on precise, real-time data, UKM enhances energy efficiency without compromising indoor air quality, underscoring its commitment to sustainable campus management and smart, eco-friendly operations.
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) is dedicated to empowering local communities through climate-focused education programs that foster environmental awareness and action. By integrating hands-on initiatives like carbon footprint tracking in schools, sustainable gardening, and recycling workshops, UKM is cultivating a generation of environmentally conscious leaders committed to addressing climate challenges. These programs not only educate but inspire lasting change, reinforcing UKM role as a catalyst for sustainable transformation within local communities. UKM recognizes the pivotal role of education in combating climate change. By integrating environmental education into academic programs and campus initiatives, UKM actively contributes to climate awareness, risk mitigation, adaptation, and sustainable development. Our commitment to 100% implementation of SDG 13 ensures that students, staff, and the community are equipped with the knowledge and skills to address the pressing challenges of climate change.
- Local Education Programs on Climate
UKM offers a range of master’s programs directly focused on climate change, environmental management, and sustainable practices. These programs reflect our commitment to training the next generation of climate leaders.
- Master in Climate Change
Mode: Coursework
Organizer: Institute of Climate Change
Source: https://www.ukm.my/ipi/mastercoursework/
- Master in Environmental Management
Mode: Research and Coursework
Organizer: Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities
Source: https://www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/?page_id=18858viprfvkjkzybmipzsfpzigrhquzgzxgcxznm
- Master of Science (Environmental Assessment and Monitoring)
Mode: Coursework
Organizer: Faculty of Science and Technology
Source: https://www.ukm.my/siswazahfst/environmentalassessmentandmonitoring/
- Master of Engineering (Environmental)
Mode: Coursework
Organizer: Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment
Source: https://www.ukm.my/jurutera/en/environmentalengmsc/
- Undergraduate Climate Related Courses:
At the undergraduate level, UKM offers an extensive range of courses across various faculties that address climate change, environmental management, sustainable urban planning, renewable energy, and risk mitigation. These courses provide students with the foundational knowledge needed to engage in climate action efforts both academically and professionally.
- Faculty of Science and Technology (FST):
Courses such as Environmental Pollution, Solar Energy Technology, Conservation Biology, and Energy Resources and the Environment contribute directly to understanding climate challenges.
Source: https://www.ukm.my/prasiswazahfst/bukupanduanprasiswazah/
- Faculty of Social Science and Humanities (FSSK):
Courses like Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment, Hydrology, and Risk and Disaster Management focus on societal responses to climate risks and environmental sustainability.
Source: https://www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/wpcontent/uploads/2022/10/BukuPanduan20222023.pdf
- Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment (FKAB):
Climate related courses such as Solid Waste Management, Sustainable Urban Planning, Renewable Energy and Energy Management, and Environmental Science equip students with technical knowledge for implementing sustainable infrastructure and engineering solutions.
Source: https://www.ukm.my/jurutera/ms/bukupanduanprasiswazah2023/
- Environmental Education Measures
Under SDG 13, UKM has established a comprehensive framework for climate education, engaging students and the wider community through both formal academic programs and outreach campaigns. These efforts are designed to provide insights into climate risks, impacts, and early warning systems, as well as promote strategies for mitigation, adaptation, and impact reduction.
Local Education Programs on Climate:
- Jejak Karbon OneDay Program (8 July 2023)
The Environmental Management Center (EMC), part of the Institute of Climate Change (IPI), organized the “Program Jejak Karbon” at Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi Gombak. This program raised climate awareness among students by focusing on carbon footprint reduction. UKM students played key roles as facilitators, guiding participants through activities aimed at reinforcing the importance of minimizing environmental impact. The program’s impact was evaluated based on student feedback and presentations, contributing to ongoing climate education efforts.
(Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 14 Page 4)
- IPI Seminar Series 1/2023: “Bukan Sekadar Data Cuaca” (10 February 2023)
Following a visit to METMalaysia in January, the Environmental Management Center (EMC) hosted a virtual forum titled “Forum Bukan Sekadar Data Cuaca” via Webex on February 10, 2023. This forum aimed to educate participants on the availability and functional applications of METMalaysia’s climate and weather data, emphasizing its relevance in areas such as insurance, criminal investigations, and aviation. Moderated by Dr. Ooi Chel Gee from UKM, with panelists Encik Ambun Dindang and Dr. Ahmad Fairudz Jamaluddin from METMalaysia, the session attracted nearly 400 participants from government, private sectors, and community groups. This initiative reflects EMC’s commitment to integrating climate data into local educational programs, broadening the understanding of its practical impacts across various fields.
(Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 13 Page 5).
- Webinar Climate Leaders: Leading the Action Against Climate Change Series 2 – “University’s Role In The Climate Change Battle: Leadership From ASEAN Universities” (20 March 2023).
As part of UKM ongoing leadership in climate education, the Webinar Climate Leaders: Leading the Action Against Climate Change brought together ASEAN universities to discuss their roles in addressing climate change. Moderated by Associate Prof. Dr. Sharina Abdul Halim from UKM, the event featured panelists from the University of the Philippines, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Mahidol University, and the Institute for Development Studies in Sabah. Over 400 participants from universities, private companies, and the broader community engaged in this dialogue, emphasizing the importance of collaborative leadership in tackling climate issues.
(Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 13 Page 7).
- IPI Seminar Series 3/2023: “The Role of Remote Sensing in Monitoring Floods and Natural Disasters” (11 April 2023)
This seminar, organized by IPI and chaired by Assoc. Prof. Ts. Gs. Sr. Dr. Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud, highlighted the role of remote sensing in monitoring natural disasters like floods. A total of 112 participants from across Malaysia took part in the event. Dr. Muhammed Kamal Azidy Musa from the Malaysian Space Agency (MYSA) discussed advancements in satellite technology and their applications for environmental management. The seminar provided valuable insights into how geoinformatics and remote sensing are pivotal for real time disaster response and climate adaptation.
(Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 13 Page 8).
- Scientific Seminar: Air Quality Forecasting “Using Machine Learning Methods to Forecast Air Quality: A Case Study in Macao” (1 November 2023)
This seminar, presented by Prof. Thomas Lei from the University of Saint Joseph in Macao, explored the use of machine learning methods to predict air quality. The case study from Macao offered UKM students and researchers practical insights into how data driven technologies can be applied to monitor air quality and predict future pollution levels, enhancing early warning systems for public health and environmental management
- The Community Environment and Climate Change Program (KAPI) Series 1/2023 (25 June 2023)
The Environmental Management Center (EMC), in collaboration with UKM-YSD, JMB Seri Tanjung, and ESSA, organized the “The Community Environment and Climate Change Program (KAPI) Siri 1/2023” at Apartment Seri Tanjung, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor. This initiative aimed to raise recycling awareness within the local community by encouraging residents to bring recyclable materials, which were then purchased by Trash4Cash, resulting in a collection of 944 kg of items, including paper, boxes, bicycles, and even washing machines. Feedback from participants highlighted newfound awareness about recyclable items, demonstrating the program’s impact in broadening community understanding of sustainable practices.
(Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 13 Page 17).
- Carbon Footprint Calculator Program (10 January 2023)
This program, organized by the Institute of Climate Change at UKM, provided participants with the tools and knowledge to calculate their carbon footprints. Held at DECTAR UKM, the program emphasized the importance of individual contributions to reducing carbon emissions. Participants learned how to measure their daily activities’ environmental impact, reinforcing the idea that everyone has a role in combating climate change. This initiative is part of UKM’s broader effort to create an informed and environmentally responsible community.
- Carbon Footprint Program (8 July 2023 & 14 November 2023)
The Institut Alam Sekitar dan Pembangunan (LESTARI) at UKM launched the “Program Jejak Karbon di Sekolah” to raise awareness about greenhouse gas emissions and promote environmental literacy among students. Led by Gs. Dr. Aida Soraya Shamsuddin and a team of researchers, the program began with activities at Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi Gombak (INTEGOM) on July 8, engaging 50 students and five teachers in projects like creating hanging gardens and recycling used cooking oil. It continued at Sekolah Menengah Agama Persekutuan Kajang (SMAP Kajang) on July 22, involving 40 students and seven teachers in activities such as hanging gardens, fertigation, and hydroponics, with support from UKM eco-volunteers. Progress is monitored biweekly, and students will present their results at UKM’s Akademia Siber Teknopolis on November 14. (Source: https://www.ukm.my/seadpri/?p=1714 ).
- Tree Planting Program for Sekatarakyat’s 50th Golden Jubilee (18 November 2023)
To celebrate Sekatarakyat’s 50th anniversary, UKM Institute of Climate Change (IPI) organized a tree planting event at Taman Botani Bangi, UKM. The event featured handson tree planting activities and educated participants on the importance of tree planting for environmental conservation. By bringing together members of Sekatarakyat, UKM, and the local community, the program fostered partnerships and a sense of shared responsibility for environmental stewardship. The initiative effectively highlighted the role of tree planting in climate action and conservation.
(Source: https://suaramerdeka.com.my/sekatarakyat-anjur-program-penanaman-pokok-sempena-sambutan-jubli-emas/ ).
- Climate Action Festival (10 January 2023)
Hosted by the UKMYSD Chair of Sustainability and the Institute of Climate Change, the Climate Action Festival at DECTAR UKM combined educational talks, exhibitions, and interactive workshops on sustainability and climate change. The festival also featured the launch of the MyIKLIM database, a key resource for climate data in Malaysia. Participants engaged in activities such as recycling initiatives and sustainability themed workshops, making the festival both informative and enjoyable. The event attracted a diverse audience, successfully promoting sustainable practices and raising awareness of climate action within the community.
Source: Institute of Climate Change Bulletin Volume 13
Source: https://www.ukm.my/kelestarian/data/sdg13/VOL-142023-Bulletin-IPI.pdf
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) is at the forefront of climate action with its ambitious commitment to achieving a Zero Carbon Campus by 2050, guided by the UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030. By embracing renewable energy, pioneering sustainable infrastructure, and embedding climate education across all levels, UKM is creating a transformative impact that extends beyond its campus. Through its Climate Action Plan, UKM is not only reducing its carbon footprint but also inspiring a culture of sustainability, empowering future generations to be climate-resilient leaders. In 2023, UKM demonstrated its commitment to climate action through the development and implementation of a comprehensive Climate Action Plan, which it actively shared with local government and community groups through a series of dedicated events and activities such as Climate Action Festival@UKM 2023 by UKM-YSD Chair for Sustainability dated 10 January 2023.
1. UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030 (Publish in 2023)
UKM Climate Action Plan is a critical component of its UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030, aimed at reducing the university’s carbon footprint, enhancing resilience to climate impacts, and integrating climate-conscious practices throughout its operations, research, and community initiatives. The plan outlines several targeted actions to address climate change effectively:
- Low-Carbon Campus Initiative: UKM is committed to transitioning to a low-carbon campus by promoting renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and encouraging sustainable transportation. The plan includes the installation of solar panels on campus buildings, replacing conventional lighting with energy-saving LEDs, and adopting energy-efficient HVAC systems. UKM also promotes low-carbon commuting by supporting electric and hybrid vehicle use, as well as enhancing pedestrian-friendly infrastructure.
- Carbon Tracking and Emissions Reduction: UKM tracks its greenhouse gas emissions across Scope 1 (direct emissions from campus activities), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from energy consumption), and Scope 3 (indirect emissions from other sources, such as commuting). By regularly monitoring emissions, UKM can measure its progress in reducing carbon output and make data-driven adjustments to enhance energy efficiency and minimize waste. The Climate Action Plan sets both short-term (2030) and long-term (2050) carbon reduction targets, aiming for net-zero emissions by 2050.
- Water and Waste Management: UKM emphasizes reducing water pollution and managing resources efficiently as part of its climate action strategy. The plan includes rainwater harvesting, expanding the use of treated water, and reducing pollutants in water systems. UKM waste management initiatives focus on recycling, composting organic materials, and sustainable disposal of hazardous waste, all of which help reduce the campus’s overall environmental impact.
- Climate Education and Awareness: UKM incorporates climate change education into its curricula and organizes outreach programs to increase climate awareness among students, staff, and the local community. Programs like the “Program Jejak Karbon” engage students in carbon footprint tracking and environmental literacy, fostering a culture of climate responsibility.
- Green Infrastructure and Biodiversity: To combat climate change effects, UKM is also focused on preserving green spaces and biodiversity on campus. The Climate Action Plan includes tree planting initiatives, creating sustainable parks for each faculty, and conserving existing green and water catchment areas. These efforts help absorb carbon, mitigate urban heat, and support diverse ecosystems, contributing to long-term environmental health.
- Research and Innovation for Climate Solutions: UKM promotes climate research and encourages innovations that address climate challenges. By collaborating with industry and government agencies, the university aims to develop sustainable technologies and best practices that contribute to climate resilience. UKM’s research projects are mapped against the SDGs, particularly focusing on clean energy, climate action, and sustainable ecosystems.
- Community Engagement and Climate Resilience: The Climate Action Plan extends to community involvement, with programs and partnerships designed to build climate resilience locally. UKM engages with nearby communities, providing education on climate adaptation practices and offering guidance on sustainable resource management, thus supporting climate resilience beyond the campus.
UKM Climate Action Plan is a comprehensive roadmap designed to mitigate climate change, reduce campus emissions, and promote sustainable practices. By implementing these initiatives, UKM aims not only to achieve its carbon neutrality goals but also to serve as a model of climate action and sustainability for other institutions and the wider community.
2. UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030 : SDG 13
- Increasing awareness related to environment and climate change:
UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030 fosters climate and environmental awareness through educational integration, community outreach, and active student involvement. All undergraduates are required to take courses on sustainability, while programs like “Program Jejak Karbon” engage local communities in recycling and climate-conscious practices with student facilitators. Regular workshops, forums, and campus campaigns further promote sustainable habits, from energy conservation to waste reduction. Through these initiatives, UKM aims to create a knowledgeable, proactive community dedicated to environmental stewardship and climate action (page 21).
- Offering courses /programs on sustainability, environment and climate change:
UKM is dedicated to integrating sustainability, environmental, and climate change education across its curriculum. The university offers specialized courses and programs focused on these themes, ensuring that students from all fields gain critical knowledge about sustainable practices and climate action. These courses are designed to equip students with the skills and awareness needed to address environmental challenges in their future careers and personal lives. By making sustainability education accessible and relevant, UKM cultivates a generation of graduates who are informed, environmentally responsible, and prepared to contribute to a sustainable future (page 21).
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from UKM community’s motorized vehicles:
UKM prioritizes reducing greenhouse gas emissions from motorized vehicles within the campus community. Key initiatives include promoting low-carbon transportation options such as electric and hybrid vehicles, enhancing pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and organizing awareness campaigns on emission reduction. UKM also tracks vehicle emissions data to set and monitor reduction targets. These efforts support the university’s goal of creating a low-carbon campus, minimizing its environmental impact, and promoting sustainable mobility for students, staff, and visitors (page 42).
- Setting the carbon reduction target by 2030 (short term):
UKM has set a short-term carbon reduction target to be achieved by 2030. This target includes specific initiatives such as installing solar panels, increasing energy efficiency across campus facilities, expanding the use of compost and recycled materials, and preserving green spaces. By focusing on these measures, UKM aims to significantly lower its carbon footprint, contributing to its broader goal of a low-carbon, environmentally sustainable campus and positioning itself as a leader in climate action within higher education (page 42).
- Setting the carbon reduction target by 2050 (long term):
UKM has established a long-term carbon reduction target to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This ambitious goal includes expanding renewable energy sources, enhancing green infrastructure, retaining over 50% of campus green and water catchment areas, and creating sustainable parks at each faculty. Through these efforts, UKM is committed to fostering a resilient, low-carbon campus environment that aligns with global climate targets, ensuring sustainability for future generations (page 42).
Source: UKM Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030
3. UKM Sustainability Policy 2030
The UKM Sustainability Policy 2030 outlines the university’s climate action commitments as part of its broader sustainability goals. UKM aims to achieve a Zero Carbon Campus by 2050 by implementing a multi-faceted approach focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, and enhancing climate resilience through adaptation strategies and climate research.
Key elements include:
- Renewable Energy Transition: UKM is dedicated to reaching 100% renewable energy use by 2050. This commitment involves adopting renewable energy sources across campus and implementing energy efficiency measures, supported by ongoing research into sustainable energy technologies.
- Energy Efficiency and Emission Reduction: The policy emphasizes reducing emissions through upgraded energy management systems, such as efficient HVAC systems and LED lighting, and encouraging the use of low-carbon transportation. UKM monitors emissions to set measurable, short- and long-term reduction targets.
- Climate Adaptation and Resilience: UKM prioritizes climate resilience by developing strategies that address the impacts of climate change on its campus and community. This includes creating sustainable infrastructure, conserving water resources, and preserving green spaces that support biodiversity.
- Climate Education and Research: Integrating climate science into academic programs, UKM promotes climate literacy among students and staff. UKM also advances climate-focused research, positioning itself as a leader in developing innovative solutions to climate challenges.
Through these initiatives, UKM climate action plan under the UKM Sustainability Policy 2030 is designed to build a resilient, sustainable campus that aligns with global efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change.
Source: UKM Sustainability Policy 2030
4. UKM Net Zero Commitment Towards Carbon Neutral 2050
UKM Climate Action Plan under the Sustainability Policy 2030 is a comprehensive framework targeting net-zero emissions by 2050. It encompasses a variety of strategies focused on carbon reduction, renewable energy, energy efficiency, and community engagement to build a sustainable and resilient campus. The plan incorporates the **Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Standard Protocol** to rigorously monitor emissions across Scope 1 (direct emissions from university operations), Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy), and Scope 3 (other indirect emissions like commuting). By measuring these emissions regularly, UKM can effectively set reduction goals and track its progress toward net-zero.
Key Elements of the Climate Action Plan:
- Renewable Energy Adoption: UKM is transitioning its energy infrastructure towards renewables, including extensive solar panel installations and the use of biodiesel. By implementing solar power on rooftops and in other strategic areas, UKM is decreasing reliance on conventional energy sources, thus lowering its carbon footprint. This shift is part of the university’s commitment to fully adopt renewable energy sources by 2050.
- Energy Efficiency Measures: The university is upgrading facilities with energy-efficient technology, such as LED lighting, smart HVAC systems, and building automation systems that optimize power usage. These enhancements reduce overall energy demand, which is essential for minimizing greenhouse gas emissions. By focusing on energy efficiency, UKM not only cuts costs but also decreases emissions significantly, supporting its climate goals.
- Sustainable Commuting and Low-Carbon Infrastructure: UKM promotes sustainable transportation by encouraging electric and hybrid vehicles and expanding pedestrian-friendly and cycling infrastructure. These initiatives reduce the emissions associated with daily commuting, which are significant contributors to Scope 3 emissions. Additionally, UKM is investing in low-carbon campus infrastructure, including sustainable building designs that utilize eco-friendly materials and maximize energy savings.
- Climate Resilience and Green Spaces: The Climate Action Plan emphasizes the importance of green spaces, biodiversity conservation, and water management. UKM preserves a substantial portion of campus green areas and water catchment zones to enhance resilience against climate impacts, such as urban heat and flooding. These green spaces act as carbon sinks, naturally absorbing CO₂ and helping maintain ecological balance.
- Climate Education and Community Engagement: UKM integrates climate literacy and sustainability education into its curriculum, ensuring that students from various disciplines understand and can address climate challenges. Additionally, UKM engages the broader community through awareness campaigns and programs focused on sustainable practices, such as recycling, waste reduction, and resource conservation. These efforts aim to cultivate a climate-conscious community both on and off campus.
- Short- and Long-term Targets: UKM’s plan sets interim carbon reduction targets for 2030, with measurable milestones leading up to the ultimate goal of carbon neutrality by 2050. This phased approach allows UKM to implement and refine its strategies, adapt to new technologies, and continuously improve its sustainability practices.
Through this multi-faceted approach, UKM Climate Action Plan exemplifies a strong commitment to tackling climate change. By setting a net-zero target and incorporating innovative practices across operations, education, and community engagement, UKM aims to lead by example in higher education, contributing to a sustainable future for the university and its surrounding community.
UKM is an active participant in cooperative planning for climate change disasters, collaborating with local and regional governments to address the risks associated with climate induced disasters, such as floods, droughts, and the displacement of communities. UKM contributes its academic expertise to various committees, councils, and working groups focused on climate disaster preparedness.
| No. | Cooperative Planning for Climate Change Disasters |
| 1. | Name : Prof. Madya Sr. Dr. Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud Programme: Alternate Member for the Technical Committee on Climate Change (NSC Z/TC7) (1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024)    Appointment as an Alternate MemberName: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zaini Sakawi Programme: Members of the Technical Committee on Climate Change (NSC Z/TC7) (1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024)     Establishment of the Waste Sector Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory Working Group CommitteeTitle: The Technical Committee (TC) on Climate Change established by the National Standards Committee (NSC), with specific reference terms, monitors national and international standardization activities within the scope of climate change assigned by the NSC. Level: Local Description: The roles of Technical Committee are :- The TC shall be responsible for developing, preparing and reviewing Malaysian Standards for general and specific products, processes and practices for which it has been established.The TC shall approve release of draft Malaysian Standards within its purview for the purpose of soliciting public comments.The TC shall be responsible for reviewing comments and make the necessary revision to draft Malaysian Standards in light of the comments received.The TC shall submit draft standards developed under its direction to the ISC for approval as final draft Malaysian Standards.The TC shall be responsible for supporting the work of its parent NSC in international standardization activities by:Studying and assessing the relevant international standards and formulate national views and comments on issues related to the scope of the TC/SC;Studying and commenting and/or voting on draft international standards in related areas; andRecommending the adoption of International Standards as Malaysian Standards where appropriate.The TC shall support the NSC in coordinating participation in international/regional standardisation.The TC may establish a Working Group (WG) in accordance with the terms of reference of WG for the purpose of undertaking specific tasks.The rules of procedure and appointment of the TC shall be as prescribed in the relevant procedures of Standards Malaysia. |
| 2. | Name: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zaini Sakawi Programme: Member of Working Committee for the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory in the Waste Sector Level: Local Description: The Ministry of Natural Resources, Environment, and Climate Change (NRECC) has established a working committee for the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory in the Waste Sector, appointing the Department of Environment as the implementing agency. This committee will ensure Malaysia meets its obligations under the UNFCCC, including submitting National Communication (NC) reports every 4 years, Biennial Update Reports (BUR) every 2 years, and Biennial Transparency Reports (BTR) starting by December 2024. The initiative aims to strengthen the GHG inventory reporting in alignment with international climate agreements. |
| 3. | Name: Pro. Madya Dr. Liew Juneng Programme: Technical Team Member of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment – Southeast Asia Domain (CORDEXSEA) Level: Regional Description: CORDEXSEA is the fourteenth domain of CORDEX, a programme of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). CORDEX advances and coordinates the science and application of regional climate downscaling through global partnerships. Source: https://www.apn-gcr.org/person/liew-juneng/ |
| 4. | Name: Professor Joy Jacqueline Pereira Programme: Co Chair Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Name: Prof. Dr. Talib Latif Programme: Member of the Taskforce on National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Bureau, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Title: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the United Nations body for assessing the science related to climate change. Level: Regional Description: The main activity of the IPCC is the preparation of reports assessing the state of knowledge of climate change. These include assessment reports, special reports and methodology reports. To communicate its findings and explain its work, the IPCC takes part in outreach activities organized by the IPCC or hosted by other organizations, and provides speakers to other conferences. |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) actively participates in cooperative planning for climate change disasters, working closely with government agencies to address challenges, including potential displacement of populations both domestically and internationally. Through collaborative and research initiatives, UKM informs and strengthens government efforts in disaster preparedness and climate resilience, ensuring communities are better equipped to respond to and recover from climate-induced challenges. UKM plays a vital role in informing and supporting regional governments in their efforts to address climate change disasters and risks. Through collaborative research, knowledge sharing, and capacity building initiatives, UKM equips governmental bodies with the necessary tools and insights for effective disaster preparedness and response.
- Institute of Climate Change (IPI) Research Fellow Dr Siti Norliyana Harun has been appointed as a subject matter expert for the “Big Data Integrated Management of National Landslide Geological Disasters” project for the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability (NRES) and the Department of Minerals and Geosciences Malaysia (JMG), starting March 15, 2023. This project is to develop a national landslide forecasting and early warning system.
Organiser: Institute of Climate Change (IPI)
- Appointment of the IPI Director as a member of the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory Working Group Committee for the UNFCCC Waste sector on climate change. The GHG Inventory Working Group Committee for the UNFCCC Waste Sector is essential in tackling climate change by standardizing methods for measuring emissions from waste activities, such as solid waste disposal and wastewater treatment. Guided by the 2006 IPCC Guidelines, the committee ensures countries can consistently report waste sector emissions, aiding transparency and comparability. It also supports capacity-building, especially for developing nations, through training and resources, enabling them to enhance data accuracy and meet reporting requirements. This work is crucial for global emission reduction efforts and for implementing effective climate mitigation strategies within the waste sector.
Organiser: Department of Environment Malaysia
Source: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NkVWKtzvn1VOR9q0UWlC5dVmKaPepLJj/view
- The development of the OneStop Data Curation portal for Climate Change Research in Malaysia (MyIKLIM) aims to provide a comprehensive platform for climate change research data. This tool helps local and regional governments enhance their early warning and monitoring capabilities for climate change related disasters. By offering accessible data, customised alerts, and a user friendly interface, myIKLIM supports proactive risk management and informed decision making, reinforcing UKM role in climate resilience and adaptation.
Organiser: UKM-YSD Chair for Sustainability & Institute of Climate Change
https://myiklimysd.ukm.my/
Through impactful collaborations with Non-Government Organisations (NGOs), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) advances environmental education initiatives that align with SDG 13 – Climate Action. Partnerships with NGOs such as the Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC), Friends of Rivers Malaysia (FoRM), Asian Network on Climate Science and Technology (ANCST), and the Khadijah International Waqf Foundation (KIWF) enable UKM to engage diverse communities in climate action, from international conferences on sustainable forestry to local programs on recycling and river conservation. These collaborations empower individuals and communities with the knowledge and tools for sustainable living, underscoring UKM commitment to fostering environmental stewardship and resilience in response to global climate challenges.
- The Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC)
The Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC) is an NGO. It operates independently to promote sustainable forest management and administer the Malaysian Timber Certification Scheme (MTCS), aligning with international standards for responsible forestry practices.
Program: International Conference on Timber Certification: Exploring Future Frontiers
Level: International
UKM’s Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI) collaborated with the Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC) to co-host the International Conference on Timber Certification: Exploring Future Frontiers on March 15-16, 2023. This event brought together key stakeholders, including the Malaysian Timber Council (MTC) and the Malaysian Timber Industry Board (MTIB), to discuss the critical role of sustainable forest management and timber certification in mitigating climate change. Timber certification schemes were highlighted as essential tools for ensuring responsibly sourced wood products and promoting forest conservation, in line with the United Nations Strategic Plan for Forests 2030. This collaboration emphasizes UKM commitment to environmental education and its partnerships with NGOs to advance sustainable practices and address global climate challenges.
https://www.ukm.my/lestari/news/international-conference-on-timber-certification-exploring-future-frontiers/
- Friends of Rivers Malaysia (FoRM)
Friends of Rivers Malaysia (FoRM) is a non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to the conservation and preservation of rivers in Malaysia. FoRM focuses on educating the public and fostering community collaboration to protect the nation’s rivers.
Program: 2023 Sungai Langat River Denai Run
Level: National
UKM’s collaboration with NGOs to advance environmental education is demonstrated through initiatives like the 2023 Sungai Langat River Denai Run, organized in partnership with Friends of Rivers Malaysia (FoRM) for World Rivers Day. This event brought together over 570 participants to raise awareness about river conservation by combining physical activity with environmental action. Participants not only engaged in a 5- and 15-kilometer run but also contributed to river cleanup efforts, collecting litter along the route to promote the importance of reducing pollution and protecting natural waterways. This collaboration aligns with SDG 13 – Climate Action, reinforcing UKM commitment to educating the public on sustainable practices and fostering community participation in environmental stewardship.
- Asian Network on Climate Science and Technology (ANCST)
the Asian Network on Climate Science and Technology (ANCST) is a non-governmental organization (NGO). Hosted by Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) and coordinated by the Southeast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI-UKM), ANCST operates independently to facilitate the exchange of information and development of research projects led by Asian researchers. Its focus is on climate science and technology, emphasizing disaster resilience and extreme climate events.
Program: Southeast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI-UKM)
Level: International
In support of SDG 13 – Climate Action, UKM collaborated with the Academy of Sciences Malaysia (ASM) and the Asian Network on Climate Science and Technology (ANCST) to host a forum titled “Climate Change and Cities: Engaging in the IPCC AR7 Cycle” on November 10, 2023. This event brought together over 50 participants to discuss the role of cities in climate resilience and explore the development of an IPCC special report on urban climate challenges. The forum aimed to outline the scope, objectives, and timeline for future IPCC work, emphasizing the importance of collaborative research and policy formulation to address climate impacts in urban areas. Through this partnership, UKM advances environmental education and climate awareness, reinforcing its commitment to global climate action initiatives.
Source: https://www.ukm.my/seadpri/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Website_Buletin_SEADPRI_no_27_FINAL.pdf
- Khadijah International Waqf Foundation (KIWF)
Program: Komuniti Alam dan Perubahan Iklim (KAPI) Series 1/2023
On 8 November 2023, In collaboration with Joint Management Body (JMB) Seri Tanjung and the Khadijah International Waqf Foundation (KIWF), UKM Environmental Management Center (EMC) organized a community program at Apartment Seri Tanjung in Bandar Baru Bangi. This initiative aimed to promote environmental awareness by educating residents on recycling and sustainable living practices. Through hands-on activities and community engagement, the program fostered a greater understanding of environmental responsibility and encouraged sustainable habits within the local community, highlighting UKM dedication to environmental education in partnership with NGOs.
Program: Komuniti Alam dan Perubahan Iklim (KAPI) Series 2/2023
In collaboration with the Khadijah International Waqf Foundation (KIWF), on 8 November 2023, UKM organized an environmental education program targeting primary school students in Hulu Langat, aligning with SDG 13 – Climate Action. This initiative included training sessions led by UKM experts, who provided teachers with foundational knowledge on climate change and sustainable practices to pass on to their students. By empowering educators, the program aims to instill climate awareness and foster responsible environmental behavior from a young age, demonstrating UKM commitment to community-focused environmental education in partnership with NGOs.
UKM has plans and implements several initiatives to mitigate the impact of climate change. UKM has started planning to improve energy efficiency since 2015 by replacing conventional to smart-energy appliances. Furthermore, among the projects that have been carried out are the replacement of LED lights and the use of energy-saving computers. UKM has also pledged to use 100% new energy in daily activities to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions. The three main sources of new energy that have been developed in UKM are solar energy, hydrogen and biomass. Installation of solar power at UKM has started since 2020 at UKM Bangi Campus “A Million Tree Planting” program was launched as a large-scale environmental conservation measure to reduce the effects of climate change to provide continuous awareness in line with the SDG 13.
Low Carbon Energy Use
UKM measures the amount of low carbon energy used across the university. UKM has started planning to improve energy efficiency since 2015 by replacing conventional to smart-energy appliances. Until 2022, 40% of electrical goods in UKM have been changed to smart energy appliances that are more environmentally friendly.
Furthermore, among the projects that have been carried out are the replacement of LED lights and the use of energy-saving computers. UKM has also pledged to use 100% new energy in daily activities to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions. The three main sources of new energy that have been developed in UKM are solar energy, hydrogen and also biomass.Installation of solar power at UKM has started since 2020 which involves 35 buildings located at UKM Bangi Campus. After installing solar, there will be a reduction of 16% per year to the electricity used.
UKM’S Plan Towards Upgrading Existing Buildings to Higher Efficiency
UKM has strategically planned for initiatives in developing affordable energy as well as energy efficiency, for instance, upgrading conventional lamps into high-efficient LED lamps and installing solar panels within UKM in its Sustainability Strategic Plan 2030 which can be accessed in page 45 and 46.
UKM Solar Power Installation
The UKM Solar Power project was implemented for the purpose of saving the university’s electricity costs. The value of the project is RM24 million. A 1,460,000 kWh solar panel has been installed on the roof of the UKM building in Bangi, involving 50 buildings. There is a cooperation period of 15 years and after 15 years the solar power project will be handed over to UKM for operation. The estimated savings to be obtained from the solar power project is electricity bill savings of at least 16% for each kWh used, equivalent to RM1.24 million per year (UKM pays 0.29 sen/kwh compared to 0.3465 sen/kwh for the first 10 years).
Opening ceremony by Minister of Higher Education, Ybhg. Dato’ Seri Mohamad Khaled Nordin
Green House@UKM
A greenhouse is a structure that allows people to regulate climatic conditions, such as temperature and humidity. There are many different designs of greenhouses; however, in general these buildings include large areas of transparent material to capture the light and heat of the sun. The three most common transparent materials used in the roof and walls of modern greenhouses are rigid plastics made of polycarbonate, plastic films made of polyethylene or glass panes. When the interior of a greenhouse is exposed to sunlight, the internal temperature rises and shelters the plants from cold weather.
The word greenhouse can be used interchangeably with the terms glasshouse and hothouse, depending on the building’s material and heating system. Buildings today are more commonly referred to as greenhouses because they can be constructed of a variety of materials, like wood and polyethylene plastic. A glasshouse, on the other hand, is a more traditional style of greenhouse that is only constructed with panes of glass to allow light into the building. The term hothouse implies that the greenhouse is heated through artificial means; however, both heated and unheated structures can be defined generally as greenhouses.
PC2-Certified Greenhouse
Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS) is now equipped with its first PC2 Greenhouse (RTPC2) facility which enables research on genetically modified plants to be carried out within a secure and controlled environment. RTPC2 is also available to all UKM researchers as well as open for service to other universities or companies. The existence of the RTPC2 facility conforms to the mandatory requirements of the Biosafety Act 2007, especially in research involving genetic manipulation studies. The facility will helps to boost research in the field of biotechnology and crop improvement. Furthermore, the research to be carried out will help in developing modern biotechnological products and contributing to the advancement in the field that will bring not only bring benefit to the society but also facilitate UKM in achieving status as a world’s leading research university.
Open Roof Ventilation Green House
Open Roof Ventilation Green House is an automated system with controlled temperature, humidity and injection of carbon dioxide located at the Green House Complex, Faculty of Science and Technology, UKM. The aim of the project is to observe the impact of climate change, in particular, the impact of elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration on biological species and ecosystem function.
The Open Roof Ventilation Greenhouse injects CO2 automatically in a closed system elevated concentrations of 550-650 ppm daily at certain time intervals. At the time of no injection, the system is an open system where temperature and humidity are controlled at the required values. The target biological species shall be exposed to the CO2 high concentration for a certain period to look at the ecological and physiological responses of the target species, for example, changes of chlorophyll a/b ratio, changes in the leaf area index and in the growth rate of the plant species.
UKM’s Southeast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI-UKM)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia’s Southeast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI-UKM), comes under the administrative structure of the Institute of Environment and Development (LESTARI) at the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. SEADPRI-UKM comprises a team of highly qualified people/academics with a singular goal: to create a bridge between the academic world with its vast body of research and (the decision makers and the private sector who deal directly with) the reality of disaster management and mitigation in this country, and the region. A team with a vision to promote informed decision making based on knowledge.
Environmental Education Measures
| PTJ | PROGRAMS | COURSE | LINKS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Climate Change (IPI) | Postgraduate Master of Science Master in Climate Change Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) | ZFPI 6124 CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMICS AND POLICY ZFPI 6133 GIS ANALYSIS AND CLIMATE CHANGE ZFPI 6143 EMISSION MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING ZFPI 6233 SATELLITE-BASED APPLICATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE ZFPI 6213 LAND USE AND CLIMATE CHANGE ZFPI 6114 CLIMATE SCIENCE AND PREDICTION ZFPI 6113 REMOTE SENSING AND GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE ZFPI 6123 CLIMATE CHANGE EXCURSION ZFPI 6243 IONOSPHERE AND COMMUNICATION IN CLIMATE CHANGE ZFPI 6223 INTRODUCTION TO SPACE PHYSICS | www.ukm.my/ipi/master-of-science-msc www.ukm.my/ipi/mastercoursework www.ukm.my/ipi/doctor-of-philosophy-phd |
| Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) | Postgraduate Doctor of Philosophy (Renewable Energy) Master of Science (Renewable Energy) | RSRS6312 TECHNOLOGY OG SILICON SOLAR CELL RSRS6322 ORGANIC SOLAR CELL TECHNOLOGIES RSRS6412 SOLAR THERMAL TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS RSRS6422 ADVANCED BUILDING ENERGY PERFORMANCE RSRS 6502SPECIAL TOPIC | www.ukm.my/seri/pengajian-pasca-siswazah/senarai-kursus-seri/ |
| Institute For Environment and Development (LESTARI) | Postgraduate Doctor of Philosophy Master of Science Master of Arts | JSXX8012 SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE (DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY) JSXX6012 SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE (MASTER) JSXX8022 ADVANCED SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE (DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY) | www.ukm.my/lestari/ms/pascasiswazah |
| Fuel Cell Institute (SELFUEL) | Postgraduate Master of Science & Doctor of Philosophy Master of Science in Low Carbon and Hydrogen Technology | RARA6012 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY RARA6022 HYDROGEN ENERGY RARA6032 ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND POLICY RARA6042 FUEL CELL ELECTROCHEMISTRY RARA8022 ADVANCED HYDROGEN ENERGY RARA8032 ADVANCED ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND POLICY RARA8052 ADVANCED FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND APPLICATION RARE6123 POLICY & MANAGEMENT OF GLOBAL ENERGY RARE6133 LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGY RARE6143 HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGY RARE6153 FUEL CELL SYSTEM RARE6213 ENERGY STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION RARE6223 ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS RARE6233 MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION IN ENERGY SYSTEM RARE6243 PROCESS SAFETY FOR HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGY RARE6253 CIRCULAR ECONOMY RARE6263 ELECTROCHEMISTRY FOR ENERGY GENERATION | https://www.ukm.my/selfuel/program/ www.ukm.my/selfuel/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/PhD-Msc-by-Research-Mode.pdf www.ukm.my/selfuel/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/MOS_Low-Carbon-Hydrogen-Technology.pdf |
| Department of Earth Sciences and Environment (FST) | Undergraduate Bachelor of Science with Honors (Plant Biotechnology) Bachelor of Science with Honors (Food Science and Nutritions) Bachelor of Science with Honors (Food Science with Business Management) Bachelor of Science with Honors (Geology) Bachelor of Science with Honors (Marine Science) Bachelor of Science with Honors (Environmental Science) Postgraduate Master of Science (Research Mode) Master of Science (Coursework) Doctor of Philosophy Professional Certificate Professional Certificate in Terrestrial Geology Analog | STAB1022 ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY STAB1223 BIOLOGY OF VERTEBRATE STAB2023 TERRESTRIAL ECOLOGY STAE1022 ENERGY RESOURCES AND THE ENVIRONMENTAL STAE1223 AQUATIC ECOLOGY STAE2043 STATISTIC IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES STAE2252 HYDROLOGY STAE2342 MAPPING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOMORPHOLOGY STAE2443 SCIENNTIFIC COMMUNICATIN FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE STAE2452 ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY STAE2542 WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY STAE3262 NATURAL DISASTER STAE3762 ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION STAL1023 INTRODUCTION TO MARINE FLORA DIVERSITY STAL2043 MARINE MICROBIOLOGY STAL2063 BENTHIC ECOLOGY STAL2093 MARINE CHEMISTRY STAL2232 INTRODUCTION TO MARINE ACOUSTICS STAL2522 OCEAN AND HUMAN STAL3062 MANAGEMENTAND CONSERVATION OF MARINE RESOURCES STAL3082 INTRODUCTION TO AQUACULTURE STAL3083 MARINE BIOTECHNOLOGY STAL3213 SEDIMENTOLOGY AND HYDROGEOMORPHOLOGY STAL3253 PENGENALAN METEOROLOGI MARIN STAL3283 BIOGEOCHEMISTRY AND ELEMENTAL CYCLES STAP3032 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STBT3012 PLANT SCIENCE BIOSAFETY AND BIOTHICS STSB3462 RECYCLING OF MATERIALS | Undergraduate https://www.ukm.my/prasiswazahfst/en/v1-2/ drive.google.com/file/d/1kYbaAeXoVA5BouDaWfq3BkYHaUUqoLRq/view Postgraduate https://www.ukm.my/siswazahfst/en/ www.ukm.my/siswazahfst/master-of-science-research www.ukm.my/siswazahfst/postgraduate-coursework-programmes www.ukm.my/siswazahfst/fst-postgraduate-doctor-of-philosophy Professional Certificate https://www.ukm.my/fst/en/professional-certificate-programme/ www.ukm.my/pengajaran/senarai-mc/#:~:text=Fakulti%20Sains%20dan%20Teknologi |
| Social, Environmental and Developmental Sustainability Research Center (SEEDS-UKM) | Undergraduate Bachelor of Social Science with Honors Bachelor of Art Postgraduate Doctor of Philosophy (Social Science & Humanities) Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology) Doctor of Philosophy (Communication) Master of Philosophy (Social Science & Humanities) Master of Philosophy (Psychology) Master of Social Science Master of Arts Master of Environmental Management Master of Strategic Communication | PROGRAM GEOGRAFI PERINGKAT PRASISWAZAH SKAG1013-DYNAMICS OF GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT SKAG2163-ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SKAG3113-DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SKAG3143-CLIMATE CHANGES SKAG3283-RISK ASSESSMENT AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT SKAG3293-URBAN ECOSYSTEM SKAG3253-INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM GEOGRAFI PERINGKAT SISWAZAH SKAG6043-ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT SKAG6113 CLIMATOLOGY SKAG6213-LAND COVERAGE CHANGES SKAG6233-ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH SKAG6243-URBAN ISSUE AND MANAGEMENT SKAG6253-ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SKPS6013-ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS SKPS6023-PRINCIPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION SKPS6033-PRINCIPLES OF ECOLOGY SKPS6043-ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL SKPS6053-ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS SKPS6113-PRINCIPLES AND PERSPECTIVES IN IMPACT ASSESSMENT SKPS6123-OPERATIONAL PROCEDURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) SKPS6133-ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (EMS) SKPS6143-ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT SKPS6153-DRAINAGE BASIN MANAGEMENT SKPS6163-ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTER AND RISK MANAGEMENT SKPS6173-OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SKPS6183-MANAGEMENT OF COASTAL ZONE | Undergraduate 1. GEOGRAPHY https://www.ukm.my/ppspp/geography-3/ 2. DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE https://www.ukm.my/ppspp/developmental-science-3/ 3. ANTHROPOLOGY & SOCIOLOGY https://www.ukm.my/ppspp/anthropology-sociology-2/ www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/?page_id=13725 www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/?page_id=13824 www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/?page_id=13617 Postgraduate https://www.ukm.my/ppspp/postgraduate/ www.ukm.my/fssk/v2/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/BUKU-PANDUAN-SISWAZAH-SESI-AKADEMIK-2022-2023.pdf |
| Faculty of Engineering and Built Enviroment (FKAB) | Postgraduate Doctor of Philosophy Master of Science Undergraduate Bachelor of Civil Engineering With Honours Bachelor of Electric And Electronic Engineering With Honours Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering With Honours Bachelor of Chemical Engineering With Honours Bachelor of Science in Architecture with Honours | KKAB1422 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE I KKAB2322 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE II KKKA6403 MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT KKKA6433 RIVER ENGINEERING KKKA6463 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN KKKA6503 SLOPES AND RETAINING STRUCTURES KKKA6623 GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY KKKA6673 SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING KKKA6933 URBAN WATER MODELLING KKKH2233 ENGINEERING HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES KKKH4033 RIVER ENGINEERING KKKH4283 SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING KKKR5882 PROCESS SUSTAINABILITY | https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=15299 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=16379 https://arkib22122.ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=13938 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=8627 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=8628 https://ukmfoliopdt.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=2035 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=6826 https://arkib21920.ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=284 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=17794 https://ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=305 https://arkib21920.ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=313 https://arkib12021.ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=316 https://arkib12021.ukmfolio.ukm.my/course/info.php?id=415 |
| School of Liberal Studies (CITRA UKM) | Undergraduate Bachelor of Citra Science Postgraduate Master of Science | LMCP1502 NUTRITIOUS TREES FOR ROAD STRENGTHENING LMCP1512 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOR SOCIETAL WELLBEING LMCP1522 ENVIRONMENTAL ECOSYSTEM EXPLORATION LMCP1532 SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT LMCP1534 SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING LMCP1542 MICROBIOLOGY FOR MANKIND LMCP1552 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN ISLAM LMCP1572 BIOETHICS FOR MANKIND LMCP1592 DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENT LMCR1512 BASIC DISASTER MANAGEMENT LMCR1542 ETHNOBOTANICALS COURSE LMCR1572 BENEFITS AND RISKS OF NATUIRAL PRODUCTS LMCR2322 HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT LMCR2332 GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE LMCR2502 URBAN TRANSPORT LMCR2512 URBAN FARMING: HYDROPONIC LMCR3353 BIOTECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY LMST1402 APPLICATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY AQUACULTURE LMST1512 APPLICATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY IN LIFE LMST1522 ORNAMENTAL PLANTS AND AIR QUALITY LMUU1502 WATER, CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE LAWS LMUU1512 RIVER AND THE LAWS LMRA1502 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY LMRS1512 INTRODUCTION TO RENEWABLE AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY LMRR1502 PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY FOR SOCIETAL WELLBEING LMRB1502 HERBS BIOTECHNOLOGY IN LIFE LMRB1512 ISSUES AND APPLICATIONS OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS LMJS1502 GEOPARK GLOBAL – REGIONAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL LMJS1512 DISASTER RISK REDUCTION TOWARDS BUILDING COMMUNITY RESILIENCE | https://www.ukm.my/citra/eng/publication-category/buku-panduan-prasiswazah-smsn-citra/ https://www.ukm.my/citra/sarjana-sains-citra-2/ |
| Faculty of Health Sciences (FSK) | Postgraduate Doctor of Philosophy Health Science Master of Health Science | NNNA3823 HEARING CONVERVATION NNNE1262 ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSICS NNNB6542 ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY NNNB3362 ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY NNNE3025 ENVIRONMENTAL AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH RESEARCH 1 NNNE2623 ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS | Undergraduate https://www.ukm.my/fsk/sarjanamuda-kesihatan-persekitaran-dengan-kepujian/ https://www.ukm.my/portalukm/ms/prasiswazah/sarjana-muda-sains-dengan-kepujian-sains-pemakanan/ Postgraduate https://www.ukm.my/fsk/master-of-health-science-programs-by-research/ https://www.ukm.my/fsk/postgraduates-program-by-coursework-offered-by-faculty-health-sciences/ |
| Faculty of Education (FPEND) | Undergraduate Bachelor of Education Postgraduate Master of Education Doctor of Philosophy Doctor of Higher Education | GGGA1243 EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY AND STUDENT DIVERSITY GGR6223 THE ENVIRONMENT AND ITS SUSTAINABILITY | https://www.ukm.my/fpendidikan/ |
Climate Change and Environmental Centre of Excellent at UKM
The Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI)
LESTARI was established on 1st October 1994 as a multidisciplinary institute within the structure of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. It fulfills the aspirations of the university, as envisioned by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to realise the goal of sustainable development through research and capacity development.
LESTARI was also established to serve as a reference centre capable of dealing with environment and development issues, assisting government in formulating policies based on research of a holistic and balanced kind. The development function is directed towards enhancing human resource capacity through skill development and training, for both government and private sectors.
Physical and Living Lab Management Center (ALAF-UKM)
The Physical and Living Lab Management Center or ALAF-UKM was approved for establishment on 8 September 2022, it is the result of the restructuring of several research centers consisting of 4 Natural Laboratories and 2 Physical Laboratories. ALAF-UKM becomes the management entity that will monitor and coordinate each research laboratory centrally at the UKM Natural and Physical Laboratory Management Center (ALAF-UKM)
Center for Diagnostic, Therapeutic And Investigate Studies (CODTIS)
Center for Diagnostic, Therapeutic And Investigate Studies or CODTIS officially established on 1 December 2019.
- Researchers’ expertise
- Forensic Science
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Therapeutic Experimental
- Being referred and collaborate with local and international agencies such as:
- INTERPOL
- Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
- Lembaga Koko Malaysia
- Mount Miriam Cancer Hospital
- Pusat Pengimejan Diagnostik Nuklear UPM
- Mobecomm Technologies Sdn Bhd
- Department of Wildlife and National Parks Peninsular Malaysia
- Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia
- Royal Malaysia Police
- Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency
- Kidszania, Petrosains
IDEA UKM
IDEA UKM is UKM’s strategic office of research and innovation. In addition to being a referral expert, the research cluster is also assigned to shape startegies and strengthen the UKM research ecosystem in a more organized, efficient and systematic way. This Research Cluster will also improve and strengthen collaborative relationships in domestic and foreign research through benchmarking programs with renowned universities. All this will only be achieved with the involvement and solid support of all UKM researchers, whether famous or young researchers.
UKM-YSD Chair for Sustainability
In Sept 2007, the Ministry of Higher Education recognised the value of having senior management in the university (ie Deputy VC for Industry and Community Partnerships) to focus on and drive engagement with industry, NGOs, govt agencies and communities to establish mutually beneficial partnerships. All of these aim to enhance and enrich the core business of the university – education, research and service.
Through this portfolio, one of the valuable platforms that drives research via public-private partnership is that of an endowed chair. UKM’s relationship with Yayasan Sime Darby began through the creation of an endowed chair which contributes to a powerful university-industry partnership as it provides for funding which catalyses and leapfrogs the development of a critical area of knowledge.
Climate Change Institute (IPI)
Climate Change Institute was established on consolidation and mergers under the thrust of climate science involving 4 the entities:
- Earth Observation Centre (EOC)
- Space Science Centre (ANGKASA)
- Centre for Tropical Climate Change System (IKLIM)
- Environmental Management Centre (EMC)
Objectives
- To put Malaysia in the world of international politics in matters of climate change and related issues.
- Improving teaching at the undergraduate and doctorate level in the field of climate and climate change.
- Develop and enhance the skills and capabilities of universities and countries in the field of climate science and climate change, meteorology, climatology, atmospheric and oceanographic science, impacts and adaptation research and produce graduates with a bachelor of science, doctorate and post-doctorate level.
- Be inter-disciplinary research institute and cross-border in conducting research and educating graduates who are focused on climate variability, changes in ecosystems and interactions between human beings and nature.
- The referral center and abroad for teaching, research and development related to the latest technology.
- Become a depository for data and monitoring for all matters related to climate and climate change, and thus be able to generate revenue through research, consultation, advocacy and legislation.
Department of Earth Sciences and Environment (FST)
Department of Earth Sciences and Environmental (JSBAS) was established in 2018 and was previously known as the School of Environment and Natural Resource Sciences (PPSSSA). Located in the Geology Building, JSBAS focuses on research involving Geology, Environmental and Marine Science (physical).
Fuel Cell Institute (SELFUEL)
The establishment of Fuel Cell Institute (Institut Sel Fuel), the first research institute in Malaysia conducting research on fuel cell and hydrogen energy, was approved by the Ministry of Higher Education on the 1st of July 2006. The name of the Institute was initially Institute of Fuel Cell Technology (Institut Teknologi Sel Bahan Api). The new name Fuel Cell Institute (Institut Sel Fuel) was approved on 14th July 2007.
Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI)
The Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) is a renowned research institution dedicated to advancing the development and utilization of solar energy in Malaysia and beyond. With a strong commitment to promoting sustainable energy solutions, SERI plays a vital role in driving the country’s transition towards clean and renewable energy sources. Recognized for its cutting-edge research, innovative technologies, and multidisciplinary approach, SERI brings together experts from diverse fields such as engineering, physics, chemistry, materials science, and environmental science. SERI’s research primarily focuses on enhancing the efficiency, reliability, and affordability of solar energy systems.
Social, Environmental and Developmental Sustainability Research Center (SEEDS-FSSK)
Social, Environmental and Developmental Sustainability Research Center (SEEDS-FSSK) plays a role as a generator and developer of knowledge about society, culture, development and the physical environment through a wide scope, but focused, by combining social science knowledge in the fields of anthropology, sociology, geography and development science. This Study Center also aims to create an environment for learning, research, publication and discourse that is sensitive to various current schools of thought about society and culture, development challenges and environmental issues.
Commitment To Carbon Neutral University
UKM’s Net Zero Emission Target 2050
Greenhouse Gas Emission Report
SDG 13 Poster
