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Sains Malaysiana 47(5)(2018): 971–976 http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2018-4705-12
Clinical and
Radiographic Evaluation of Chloramphenicol-Tetracycline-Zinc Eugenol Oxide
Antibiotic Paste in Pulp Treatment
(Penilaian Klinikal dan Radiografik Pes Antibiotik Kloramfenikol-Tetrasiklin-Zink Eugenol
Oksida dalam Rawatan Pulpa)
JESÚS LUENGO FEREIRA1*, HERACLIO REYES RIVAS1, IOVANNA TOSCANO2, LUZ ELENA CARLOS MEDRANO1 & MINERVA ANAYA ALVAREZ2
1Pediatric
Dentistry Postgraduate Program, School of Dentistry, Zacatecas Autonomous
University, México
2Medical
Surgeon Dentist Program, School of Dentistry, Zacatecas Autonomous University, México
Diserahkan: 21
September 2017/Diterima: 29 Disember 2017
ABSTRACT
This study has been
carried out to evaluate the clinical and radiographic CTZ (Chloramphenicol-Tetracycline-Zinc
Eugenol Oxide) antibiotic paste in pulpotomies of
primary molars. A Quasi-experimental study in 43 primary molars of children
aged 3 to 7 years. Pulpotomies were performed on the
selected patients with the CTZ antibiotic paste. Teeth were
restored with glass ionomer and preformed steel metal crowns. Clinical and
radiographic evaluation was performed at 6 and 12 months. SPSS V-19
program for data analysis and chi-square test was used up to 5%. Success rates
were observed during the evaluation periods of time. 93% (x2 =
0.446, p>0.05)
and 88.4% (x2 = 0.431, p>0.05) of the
clinical form; 97.7% (x2 = 0.534, p>0.05) and
93% (x2 =
0.553, p>0.05)
were radiographic, at 6 and 12 months, respectively. The CTZ antibiotic paste is an alternative in
the treatment of pulpotomy of molars. It provides an
antimicrobial effect, decreased operative time, without causing trauma to the
pediatric patient.
Keywords:
Antibiotic paste; CTZ;
primary molars; pulpotomy
ABSTRAK
Kajian
ini telah
dijalankan bagi penilaian klinikal dan radiografik pes antibiotik CTZ (Kloramfenikol-Tetrasiklin-Zink Eugenol Oksida)
dalam pulpotomi pada geraham primer. Kajian eksperimen-Quasi dijalankan
pada 43 geraham
primer ke atas kanak-kanak
berumur 3 hingga
7 tahun. Pulpotomi dilakukan pada
pesakit terpilih
dengan pes antibiotik CTZ.
Gigi telah dipulihkan
dengan glass ionomer dan
pra-bentuk besi keluli korona. Penilaian
klinikal dan radiografik
dilakukan pada
6 dan 12 bulan. Program
SPSS
V-19 bagi analisis
data dan ujian
khi kuasa dua
digunakan sehingga
5%. Kadar kejayaan diperhatikan
semasa tempoh
penilaian masa. 93% (x2
=
0.446, p>0.05) dan 88.4% (x2
=
0.431, p>0.05) adalah bentuk klinikal;
97.7% (x2 = 0.534, p>0.05) dan
93% (x2 =
0.553, p>0.05) adalah radiografik, pada 6 dan 12 bulan.
Pes antibiotik
CTZ adalah alternatif bagi rawatan molar pulpotomi. Ia
memberikan kesan
antimikrobial dan memendekkan masa operasi tanpa menyebabkan trauma kepada pesakit pediatrik.
Kata kunci: CTZ; geraham primer; pes antibiotik; pulpotomi
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*Pengarang untuk surat-menyurat; email: jluengo@uaz.edu.mx
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