The
Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol 10 No 2 (2006): 313 – 320
KAJIAN PEMEGUNAN SEBATIAN FEROSENA DALAM MEMBRAN
POLIMER UNTUK KEGUNAAN BIOSENSOR
Low Sim Bean, Lee Yook Heng*, Bohari M. Yamin &
Musa Ahmad
Pusat Pengajian
Sains Kimia dan Teknologi Makanan.
Fakulti Sains dan
Teknologi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia,
43600 UKM Bangi,
Selangor Darul Ehsan
*Corresponding
author: yhl000@ukm.my
Abstract
Mediators
are widely used in the construction of redox enzyme electrodes for biosensors.
Ferrocene and its derivatives have attracted much attention from researchers
and they are the most widely used mediators. They have been used to replace
oxygen as an electron acceptor for the oxidase enzymes. Mediators will not only
increase the electron transfer rate between the enzyme active center and the
electrode, but also reduce the undesirable overpotential, thus reduce the
system potential and increase its selectivity. However, the major problem
faced in the
entrapment of ferrocene
at the electrode
surface is the
leaching of the ferrocene-ferricinium into the bulk
solution. As a preliminary study, the entrapment of ferrocene in methacrylate
derived polymers and poly(HEMA) was carried out. The leaching of the entrapped
ferrocene was also studied.
Keywords: Ferrocene,
biosensor, leaching, glucose oxidase.
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